Crupnic, Buntea

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Description de l'interview extraite du site US Fortunoff / Biographie à venir

Buntea Crupnic was born in Soroca, Russia (presently Moldova) in 1911, one of five children. She recounts fleeing a pogrom with her family when she was six; Romanian occupation after World War I; one brother moving to the Soviet Union; her arrest at sixteen for communist associations; her father obtaining her release through a bribe; expulsion from school; emigration to Brussels in 1928; her brother's emigration to Palestine in 1929; visiting her parents for two weeks prior to their emigration to Palestine in 1934; attending university and working in factory; participating in a communist student association; marriage to a friend in name only to become a citizen; German invasion; operating a clandestine radio station and newspaper; arrest as a Resistant in April 1944; interrogation and torture in Avenue Louise; transfer to Malines, back to Avenue Louise, then St. Gilles; deportation to Ravensbrück as a political prisoner two months later (they never learned she was Jewish); slave labor in a uniform factory; sharing Red Cross packages with fellow prisoners; transfer to a Berlin prison three months later, then days later to Auschwitz/Birkenau; placement in a barrack with other Belgian political prisoners; slave labor in a factory; a German communist having her assigned to a privileged hospital job; public hangings; a death march to Ravensbrück in January 1945; transfer to Sweden by the Red Cross in April; repatriation to Uccle; learning her legal husband had not survived; and marriage to a survivor. Ms. C. discusses prisoner hierarchies and intergroup relations in the camps; attributing her survival to help from others and never being identified as a Jew; her long recuperation; and social and emotional difficulties resulting from her experiences.

(Copyright: Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies - Yale)

Ressources

Fiche interview

Code interview : YA/FA/181
Date interview : 25/09/2000 - 28/09/2000 - 02/10/2000 - 06/10/2000 - 09/10/2000
Lieu interview : Au domicile du témoin (4000 Liège)
Durée interview : 10h42
Langue interview : Français
Interviewers : Michel Rosenfeldt et Daniel Weyssow
Cameraman : Janosch Nieden
Consultation : Autorisée
Indexation thématique : Oui
Séquençage interview : non